一、安全相關培訓內容
電力(li)行(xing)業的安(an)全(quan)至(zhi)關重要，在臺北(bei)的電力(li)行(xing)業培訓中，安(an)全(quan)相(xiang)關內(nei)容(rong)必然是重點(dian)部分(fen)。
（一(yi)）電(dian)力安(an)全(quan)(quan)法(fa)律(lv)(lv)法(fa)規(gui) 這包括電(dian)力安(an)全(quan)(quan)法(fa)、電(dian)力安(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產條(tiao)例(li)(li)、電(dian)力安(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)理規(gui)定(ding)等相(xiang)關法(fa)律(lv)(lv)法(fa)規(gui)的學(xue)(xue)(xue)習。通(tong)過對這些法(fa)律(lv)(lv)法(fa)規(gui)條(tiao)文的深入學(xue)(xue)(xue)習，讓(rang)電(dian)力行業人員清楚(chu)了解(jie)在電(dian)力生(sheng)產、傳(chuan)輸、分(fen)配等各(ge)個環節中的法(fa)律(lv)(lv)責任與規(gui)范要求(qiu)。同時，結合實(shi)際的電(dian)力事故(gu)案(an)例(li)(li)分(fen)析(xi)，能(neng)讓(rang)他(ta)們(men)更加直觀地認識到違反(fan)這些法(fa)規(gui)可能(neng)帶來的嚴(yan)重后果。例(li)(li)如，在學(xue)(xue)(xue)習電(dian)力安(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產條(tiao)例(li)(li)時，通(tong)過分(fen)析(xi)某起因為違規(gui)操作(zuo)導致(zhi)電(dian)網故(gu)障(zhang)的案(an)例(li)(li)，員工能(neng)深刻體會到遵守條(tiao)例(li)(li)中關于操作(zuo)流程規(gui)定(ding)的重要性。
（二）安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)知識(shi)(shi) 1. 安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)基本知識(shi)(shi) 涵蓋(gai)如(ru)電(dian)力生(sheng)產(chan)過程(cheng)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)點識(shi)(shi)別、安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意義(yi)等(deng)內(nei)容。讓員工(gong)明(ming)白(bai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)力工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)場(chang)景下可能存在(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)風險(xian)(xian)(xian)，像在(zai)(zai)(zai)變電(dian)站(zhan)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)，要注意高壓電(dian)帶來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)觸(chu)電(dian)風險(xian)(xian)(xian)，了解警示標(biao)(biao)識(shi)(shi)所傳達的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)信息。 2. 安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)管理(li)制度(du) 學習企業(ye)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)管理(li)制度(du)，例(li)如(ru)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)責(ze)任的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劃分(fen)、安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)檢(jian)查的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流程(cheng)等(deng)。明(ming)確每個崗位在(zai)(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職責(ze)，知道如(ru)何(he)配合(he)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)檢(jian)查工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，確保企業(ye)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)體系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有效運行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。 3. 安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)標(biao)(biao)準化 了解電(dian)力行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準規范，包括工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)環(huan)境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準、設(she)備安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)準等(deng)。員工(gong)要按照(zhao)這些標(biao)(biao)準進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)日常工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，像電(dian)力設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝必須符合(he)特定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)距離標(biao)(biao)準等(deng)。 4. 危險(xian)(xian)(xian)源識(shi)(shi)別與評(ping)估 培訓員工(gong)如(ru)何(he)識(shi)(shi)別電(dian)力工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危險(xian)(xian)(xian)源，如(ru)老化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)線、存在(zai)(zai)(zai)故障隱患的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)氣設(she)備等(deng)，并學會對這些危險(xian)(xian)(xian)源進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)評(ping)估，確定其危險(xian)(xian)(xian)程(cheng)度(du)，以便采取相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防范措施(shi)。 5. 安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規程(cheng) 針對不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)力作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)，有詳(xiang)細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規程(cheng)。例(li)如(ru)在(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)輸電(dian)線路維護(hu)時(shi)，如(ru)何(he)正(zheng)確使用安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)防護(hu)用具，如(ru)何(he)按照(zhao)順序(xu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)以避免(mian)觸(chu)電(dian)風險(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)。
（三）電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)安(an)全管(guan)理(li) 1. 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)全使(shi)用(yong) 員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)要(yao)學習(xi)各類電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)方(fang)法，不(bu)同設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)(zuo)要(yao)點和(he)(he)注意事項(xiang)。比如對(dui)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力變壓(ya)器，要(yao)掌握(wo)其在不(bu)同負載(zai)情況下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行參(can)數(shu)要(yao)求，避(bi)免因過載(zai)等不(bu)當(dang)使(shi)用(yong)造成設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)損壞(huai)甚至安(an)全事故(gu)(gu)(gu)。 2. 維(wei)(wei)護(hu)保養 了解(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)定(ding)期(qi)(qi)維(wei)(wei)護(hu)保養項(xiang)目和(he)(he)周期(qi)(qi)。像(xiang)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組需(xu)要(yao)定(ding)期(qi)(qi)進(jin)行機油更換(huan)、部(bu)件檢查等維(wei)(wei)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)要(yao)知道如何進(jin)行這(zhe)些(xie)保養操作(zuo)(zuo)以及(ji)保養的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間間隔要(yao)求。 3. 檢測(ce)與監控 掌握(wo)對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)進(jin)行檢測(ce)和(he)(he)監控的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法和(he)(he)技術(shu)。例如利用(yong)相關(guan)儀器對(dui)高(gao)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)緣性(xing)能(neng)進(jin)行檢測(ce)，通過監控系統實(shi)時(shi)了解(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行狀(zhuang)態參(can)數(shu)，及(ji)時(shi)發(fa)現潛(qian)在的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)隱(yin)患。 4. 應(ying)急(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li) 針對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)可(ke)能(neng)出現的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突發(fa)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)，學習(xi)應(ying)急(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li)措施。如當(dang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力變壓(ya)器發(fa)生局部(bu)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)時(shi)，應(ying)采取的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緊急(ji)停電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)排查等操作(zuo)(zuo)步驟。
（四(si)）電(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理 1. 安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)操作規(gui)程(cheng) 再次強調不同(tong)電(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)操作規(gui)程(cheng)，這(zhe)是確(que)保作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)關(guan)鍵。如(ru)在進(jin)行(xing)(xing)電(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)設備檢修作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)時(shi)，要嚴格按照停電(dian)、驗電(dian)、掛接地線(xian)等流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)操作。 2. 安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)措施 了(le)解(jie)并(bing)正確(que)使(shi)用各(ge)種安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)用具，如(ru)絕緣手套、安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)帶(dai)等。同(tong)時(shi)知道在不同(tong)的(de)(de)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)環(huan)境下(xia)，如(ru)高空(kong)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、帶(dai)電(dian)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)時(shi)，應采取(qu)(qu)哪(na)些額外的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)措施。 3. 安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)許可證(zheng)制度(du) 明確(que)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)許可證(zheng)的(de)(de)申請(qing)、審批流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)。只有在取(qu)(qu)得相應的(de)(de)許可證(zheng)后，才能(neng)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)特定(ding)的(de)(de)電(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，確(que)保作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)合(he)法(fa)性和安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)性。 4. 安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監督(du)與檢查(cha)(cha) 學習如(ru)何進(jin)行(xing)(xing)電(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)過程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監督(du)與檢查(cha)(cha)工作，以及如(ru)何配(pei)合(he)上級部門的(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)檢查(cha)(cha)。員工要能(neng)夠及時(shi)發現作業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)的(de)(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)隱患并(bing)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)整改，同(tong)時(shi)對安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)檢查(cha)(cha)提出的(de)(de)問題要及時(shi)處理。
（五）電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)安(an)(an)全知識 1. 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)安(an)(an)全基(ji)本知識 包括電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻等基(ji)本概念，以及它們與(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)安(an)(an)全的(de)(de)關(guan)系。員工要理(li)(li)解不同電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)等級(ji)下的(de)(de)觸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)風(feng)險差(cha)異等基(ji)礎知識。 2. 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)事故防范 學習防范電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)事故的(de)(de)方法，如避免誤操作(zuo)、防止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)線路(lu)短路(lu)等。通過培訓提(ti)高員工的(de)(de)安(an)(an)全意識，從源頭上減(jian)少電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)事故的(de)(de)發生。 3. 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)(she)備維護(hu)保(bao)養 這與(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設(she)(she)(she)備安(an)(an)全管(guan)理(li)(li)中的(de)(de)維護(hu)保(bao)養內容(rong)有(you)一(yi)定重(zhong)合，但更側重(zhong)于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)方面的(de)(de)維護(hu)。例(li)如對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)控制柜的(de)(de)內部線路(lu)檢查、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)元件(jian)的(de)(de)性能(neng)檢測(ce)等。 4. 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)(she)備檢測(ce)與(yu)(yu)監(jian)控 掌握電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)(she)備的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)性能(neng)檢測(ce)方法，如利用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)測(ce)試(shi)儀器檢測(ce)設(she)(she)(she)備的(de)(de)接地電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻是否符(fu)合標準，通過監(jian)控電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)(she)備的(de)(de)運行(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)來判斷設(she)(she)(she)備是否正(zheng)常運行(xing)。
（六）緊急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)援(yuan)(yuan)知(zhi)識 1. 電(dian)(dian)力事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)應急(ji)(ji)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)流程 明確在發(fa)生(sheng)電(dian)(dian)力事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)時(shi)，從事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)報(bao)告、應急(ji)(ji)響(xiang)應到事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)結束的(de)(de)整個流程。例(li)如(ru)，當發(fa)生(sheng)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)時(shi)，員(yuan)(yuan)工要知(zhi)道(dao)如(ru)何(he)迅速(su)向(xiang)上級(ji)報(bao)告，如(ru)何(he)按照應急(ji)(ji)預案進行初步(bu)的(de)(de)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)排查和(he)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)。 2. 應急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)援(yuan)(yuan)措施(shi)(shi) 學(xue)習針對不(bu)同(tong)類型電(dian)(dian)力事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)應急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)援(yuan)(yuan)措施(shi)(shi)，如(ru)觸電(dian)(dian)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方法、火災事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)滅火和(he)人員(yuan)(yuan)疏散(san)措施(shi)(shi)等。 3. 應急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)援(yuan)(yuan)演(yan)練 通(tong)過定(ding)期的(de)(de)應急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)援(yuan)(yuan)演(yan)練，提(ti)高員(yuan)(yuan)工在實際(ji)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)發(fa)生(sheng)時(shi)的(de)(de)應急(ji)(ji)反應能力和(he)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)能力。演(yan)練可以模擬不(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)場景，檢(jian)驗員(yuan)(yuan)工對救(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)援(yuan)(yuan)措施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)掌握程度(du)和(he)團隊協(xie)作(zuo)能力。
二、專業技能與業務水平提升培訓內容
（一）專(zhuan)業(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識培訓 1. 電(dian)(dian)力基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)知(zhi)(zhi)識 涵蓋電(dian)(dian)力的(de)(de)產生、傳輸(shu)(shu)、分配(pei)(pei)原(yuan)理(li)等(deng)(deng)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)知(zhi)(zhi)識。例如(ru)，學習發(fa)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)基(ji)本原(yuan)理(li)，無論是(shi)(shi)火力發(fa)電(dian)(dian)、水力發(fa)電(dian)(dian)還是(shi)(shi)其他新(xin)能源發(fa)電(dian)(dian)方式的(de)(de)原(yuan)理(li)，員工(gong)都要(yao)有所了解(jie)。同時，要(yao)掌握電(dian)(dian)能在(zai)電(dian)(dian)網中(zhong)的(de)(de)傳輸(shu)(shu)規律，像交流電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)傳輸(shu)(shu)特性等(deng)(deng)。 2. 電(dian)(dian)力系統(tong)運(yun)行(xing) 了解(jie)電(dian)(dian)力系統(tong)的(de)(de)整體運(yun)行(xing)機(ji)制，包(bao)括(kuo)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)廠、變(bian)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)、輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)線路、配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)等(deng)(deng)各(ge)個環節(jie)(jie)是(shi)(shi)如(ru)何協同工(gong)作的(de)(de)。例如(ru)，學習電(dian)(dian)力系統(tong)的(de)(de)負荷調節(jie)(jie)機(ji)制，在(zai)不同的(de)(de)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)峰谷期(qi)，如(ru)何通過調節(jie)(jie)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)廠的(de)(de)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)量來滿足用(yong)戶的(de)(de)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)需求。 3. 電(dian)(dian)力設備維(wei)護 深入學習各(ge)種電(dian)(dian)力設備的(de)(de)結構、原(yuan)理(li)以及(ji)維(wei)護要(yao)點。像對輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)線路的(de)(de)鐵塔結構要(yao)熟悉，知(zhi)(zhi)道如(ru)何檢查(cha)鐵塔的(de)(de)穩固性，對線路的(de)(de)絕緣子(zi)要(yao)掌握其性能檢測和更換的(de)(de)方法(fa)等(deng)(deng)。
（二(er)）技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)培訓 1. 針(zhen)對崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)需(xu)求開展(zhan)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)培訓 根據(ju)員工所在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)、變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)、配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)等(deng)(deng)開展(zhan)針(zhen)對性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)培訓。 - 輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)、維(wei)護和巡(xun)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)等(deng)(deng)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)培訓。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)在(zai)(zai)輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)中，掌握桿(gan)塔(ta)基礎施(shi)工、架(jia)線(xian)施(shi)工等(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)；在(zai)(zai)巡(xun)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)方(fang)面(mian)，要(yao)學(xue)會利用(yong)(yong)(yong)相關(guan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)對輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)故(gu)障(zhang)排(pai)(pai)查(cha)，像使用(yong)(yong)(yong)無人機對輸(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)空中巡(xun)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)，及時(shi)發現線(xian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)傷等(deng)(deng)問題。 - 變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 對于變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)、調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和故(gu)障(zhang)排(pai)(pai)除(chu)等(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)培訓。員工要(yao)熟(shu)練掌握變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)內(nei)各種(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)流程，如(ru)(ru)(ru)變壓器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)投(tou)切操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)、斷路(lu)(lu)器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分合閘操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)等(deng)(deng)。在(zai)(zai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)面(mian)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)對變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自動化(hua)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)參數調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，確保設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)運(yun)行(xing)。當(dang)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)出現故(gu)障(zhang)時(shi)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)和自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經驗快速(su)定(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)故(gu)障(zhang)點(dian)并進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)排(pai)(pai)除(chu)。 - 配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 培訓配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安裝、運(yun)行(xing)維(wei)護和故(gu)障(zhang)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)在(zai)(zai)小(xiao)區配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)房內(nei)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)確安裝配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜，對配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)合理(li)(li)(li)布局；在(zai)(zai)運(yun)行(xing)維(wei)護過(guo)(guo)程中，要(yao)定(ding)期檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行(xing)狀態(tai)，對出現的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)故(gu)障(zhang)如(ru)(ru)(ru)短(duan)路(lu)(lu)、過(guo)(guo)載等(deng)(deng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)及時(shi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，保障(zhang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。 2. 安全(quan)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)、設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、故(gu)障(zhang)排(pai)(pai)除(chu) - 安全(quan)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo) 在(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)任(ren)何技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)，安全(quan)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)都是前(qian)提。員工要(yao)學(xue)習在(zai)(zai)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)時(shi)如(ru)(ru)(ru)何確保自身(shen)安全(quan)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)在(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)，要(yao)防(fang)止誤操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)導致觸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)損(sun)壞等(deng)(deng)安全(quan)事故(gu)。 - 設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi) 掌握不(bu)同電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)法和技(ji)(ji)巧。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容器進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)，要(yao)根據(ju)實際的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網參數調(diao)(diao)(diao)整其(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容值，使其(qi)達(da)到*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補償(chang)效果。 - 故(gu)障(zhang)排(pai)(pai)除(chu) 培養員工的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)故(gu)障(zhang)排(pai)(pai)除(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，通過(guo)(guo)理(li)(li)(li)論學(xue)習和實際案(an)例(li)(li)分析，讓員工掌握常(chang)(chang)見故(gu)障(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)除(chu)方(fang)法。如(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)出現過(guo)(guo)熱現象時(shi)，要(yao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)從電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)供應、散熱系統、負(fu)載情(qing)況等(deng)(deng)多個方(fang)面(mian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)排(pai)(pai)查(cha)。
三、綜合素質提升培訓內容
（一(yi)）團隊(dui)協(xie)(xie)作培(pei)訓 1. 團隊(dui)建設(she)活(huo)動(dong) 通(tong)(tong)(tong)過組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)團隊(dui)建設(she)活(huo)動(dong)，增強員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)之間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)信任和(he)默契。例如組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)外拓展活(huo)動(dong)，在活(huo)動(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)設(she)置需要(yao)團隊(dui)成員(yuan)相(xiang)互配合(he)才能完成的(de)(de)(de)任務，如拔河比(bi)賽、團隊(dui)接力(li)(li)等(deng)，讓員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)在輕松(song)愉(yu)快的(de)(de)(de)氛圍中(zhong)(zhong)提高團隊(dui)合(he)作意識。 2. 溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)技(ji)巧培(pei)訓 培(pei)訓員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)技(ji)巧，包(bao)括(kuo)上下級之間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)、部門(men)之間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)以及與外部相(xiang)關單位的(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)。例如在電(dian)力(li)(li)搶修過程中(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)部門(men)的(de)(de)(de)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)需要(yao)及時溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)搶修進(jin)展、協(xie)(xie)調資源等(deng)，良好的(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)技(ji)巧能夠提高工(gong)(gong)作效率，避免因溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)暢導致的(de)(de)(de)問題。 3. 角色扮演(yan) 通(tong)(tong)(tong)過角色扮演(yan)的(de)(de)(de)方式，模(mo)擬電(dian)力(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)作中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)各種場景(jing)(jing)，讓員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)體驗不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)角色在團隊(dui)協(xie)(xie)作中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)作用和(he)責任。例如模(mo)擬電(dian)力(li)(li)項目(mu)建設(she)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)項目(mu)管(guan)理、技(ji)術施工(gong)(gong)、安全監督等(deng)角色之間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)協(xie)(xie)作場景(jing)(jing)，提高員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)團隊(dui)協(xie)(xie)作能力(li)(li)。
（二）創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)思(si)(si)維(wei)培訓 1. 創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)思(si)(si)維(wei)講座 邀(yao)請專家舉辦創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)思(si)(si)維(wei)講座，介紹創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)的理(li)念、方(fang)法和(he)在電(dian)力(li)行業中的應用(yong)案(an)(an)例。例如(ru)分享一些國外先進的電(dian)力(li)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)成果，啟發(fa)員(yuan)工的創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)思(si)(si)維(wei)。 2. 技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)比(bi)賽(sai) 開展技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)比(bi)賽(sai)，鼓勵(li)員(yuan)工提出新(xin)的技(ji)術(shu)(shu)方(fang)案(an)(an)、改進措施等。如(ru)針對(dui)電(dian)力(li)設備的節能改造提出創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)方(fang)案(an)(an)，或(huo)者對(dui)電(dian)力(li)生產(chan)流程提出優化建議，通過比(bi)賽(sai)激發(fa)員(yuan)工的創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)意識和(he)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)能力(li)。
（三）職業(ye)(ye)素養培訓 1. 企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)文化 讓員工(gong)深入了解企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)文化理念(nian)、價值觀等(deng)。例(li)如企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)調的(de)社會責任、安全文化等(deng)，使(shi)員工(gong)的(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)(wei)和工(gong)作態度與企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)文化相契合。 2. 職業(ye)(ye)道德(de) 培養員工(gong)的(de)職業(ye)(ye)道德(de)，如誠實守信(xin)、敬業(ye)(ye)奉獻等(deng)。在(zai)電(dian)力(li)(li)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)中，員工(gong)要(yao)遵守職業(ye)(ye)道德(de)，確(que)保電(dian)力(li)(li)供應的(de)安全、穩定和可(ke)靠。 3. 行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)(wei)規(gui)范(fan) 明確(que)員工(gong)在(zai)工(gong)作中的(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)(wei)規(gui)范(fan)，包括著裝要(yao)求、工(gong)作紀律(lv)等(deng)。規(gui)范(fan)的(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)(wei)有助于塑(su)造企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)良好形(xing)象，同時(shi)也有利于企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)管理和安全生(sheng)產(chan)。
四、其他方面的培訓內容
（一(yi)）環(huan)保意(yi)(yi)識(shi)(shi)培訓(xun)(xun) 隨著環(huan)保意(yi)(yi)識(shi)(shi)的(de)提高，電(dian)力(li)行業也需要遵循相(xiang)關的(de)環(huan)保規定和標準。培訓(xun)(xun)內容包括如何(he)(he)減少電(dian)力(li)生產過程中(zhong)的(de)環(huan)境污(wu)染(ran)，如在火(huo)力(li)發電(dian)中(zhong)如何(he)(he)降(jiang)低廢(fei)氣排放；如何(he)(he)處理廢(fei)棄物，像對(dui)廢(fei)舊電(dian)力(li)設備的(de)合理回收和處理等(deng)。通過講座(zuo)、研討會(hui)、在線(xian)課程等(deng)方(fang)式提高員工的(de)環(huan)保意(yi)(yi)識(shi)(shi)和責任(ren)感。
（二(er)）持(chi)續(xu)學(xue)習(xi)培訓(xun) 電(dian)力(li)行業是(shi)(shi)一個不(bu)斷(duan)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)行業，新技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、新設(she)備(bei)不(bu)斷(duan)涌現。因此，持(chi)續(xu)學(xue)習(xi)培訓(xun)是(shi)(shi)必不(bu)可少的(de)(de)。員(yuan)工需要不(bu)斷(duan)學(xue)習(xi)和掌握新的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)知識，如數字化技(ji)術(shu)(shu)在電(dian)力(li)系統中的(de)(de)應用、自動(dong)化技(ji)術(shu)(shu)在電(dian)力(li)設(she)備(bei)中的(de)(de)應用等。這有助(zhu)于(yu)員(yuan)工適應電(dian)力(li)行業的(de)(de)發展(zhan)趨勢(shi)，提高(gao)自身的(de)(de)競爭力(li)，同時也能推動(dong)電(dian)力(li)企業的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創(chuang)新和發展(zhan)。
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